The Philippines is legendary for its "iron woods" - species so dense they sometimes sink in water, and so durable they can last centuries. For high-end architectural projects and luxury furniture, three names stand out: Narra, Molave, and Yakal.
As your sourcing agent, we help you determine which species offers the right balance of aesthetics, performance, and availability for your specific project.
At a Glance Comparison
| Feature | Narra | Molave | Yakal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Use | Fine Furniture, Flooring, Cabinetry | Posts, Heavy Construction, Outdoor | Structural Beams, Decking, Trestles |
| Color Palette | Golden yellow to deep blood red | Straw yellow to light brown | Dark brownish-yellow, turning rusty |
| Durability | Excellent | Extreme (Class 1) | Extreme (Class 1) |
| Workability | Good (Standard tools) | Difficult (Blunts tools) | Very Difficult (Pre-drilling required) |
Narra (Pterocarpus indicus)
The National Tree of the Philippines, Narra is the gold standard for fine furniture. It is prized not just for its stunning range of colors - from yellow to deep red - but for its sweet, distinct fragrance when worked.
Best For:
- High-value conference tables and executive desks.
- Intricate cabinetry and musical instruments due to its stability.
- Premium flooring that requires a luxurious finish.
Molave (Vitex parviflora)
Often called the "Queen of Philippine Woods," Molave is famous for its resistance to the elements. It has a finer grain than Narra and is incredibly dense. Historically used for railroad ties, it is now sought after for high-end outdoor applications.
Best For:
- Outdoor window frames and doors exposed to salt air.
- Structural posts where rot resistance is paramount.
- Sculptural pieces due to its ability to hold fine detail despite its hardness.
Yakal (Shorea astylosa)
If your project requires pure structural integrity, Yakal is the answer. It is a high-density timber that is incredibly stiff and resistant to high-stress loads. It is less "decorative" than Narra but unmatched in strength.
Best For:
- Heavy-duty architectural beams and trestles.
- Industrial flooring or truck beds.
- Marine construction above the waterline.
Sourcing Considerations
Availability of these species, particularly in large, clear dimensions, can fluctuate due to strict DENR conservation efforts. As your dedicated sourcing agent, Philippines Wood constantly monitors legal stock levels and can advise on the best times to buy or suitable sustainable alternatives if your first choice is currently restricted.